How to compute unseen bi-grams in a corpus (for Good-Turing Smoothing)












2












$begingroup$


Consider a (somewhat nonsensical) sentence - "I see saw a see saw"



The observed bi-grams would be:
"I see"


"see saw"


"saw a"


and,


"a see".



My aim is to smoothen out the probability mass of the bi-gram probabilities by using Good-Turing smoothing. For this, I need to find the count of unseen bi-grams, i.e., bi-grams with a frequency count of 0.



How do I do this?



1) Would this be a list of all bi-grams formed by using 2 non-consecutive words? For example, "I saw", "saw saw", "a I", etc.?



2) Would repetitions of the same word be included as bi-grams? Eg. "I I", "see see", etc.?










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    2












    $begingroup$


    Consider a (somewhat nonsensical) sentence - "I see saw a see saw"



    The observed bi-grams would be:
    "I see"


    "see saw"


    "saw a"


    and,


    "a see".



    My aim is to smoothen out the probability mass of the bi-gram probabilities by using Good-Turing smoothing. For this, I need to find the count of unseen bi-grams, i.e., bi-grams with a frequency count of 0.



    How do I do this?



    1) Would this be a list of all bi-grams formed by using 2 non-consecutive words? For example, "I saw", "saw saw", "a I", etc.?



    2) Would repetitions of the same word be included as bi-grams? Eg. "I I", "see see", etc.?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$




    bumped to the homepage by Community 9 hours ago


    This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.


















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Consider a (somewhat nonsensical) sentence - "I see saw a see saw"



      The observed bi-grams would be:
      "I see"


      "see saw"


      "saw a"


      and,


      "a see".



      My aim is to smoothen out the probability mass of the bi-gram probabilities by using Good-Turing smoothing. For this, I need to find the count of unseen bi-grams, i.e., bi-grams with a frequency count of 0.



      How do I do this?



      1) Would this be a list of all bi-grams formed by using 2 non-consecutive words? For example, "I saw", "saw saw", "a I", etc.?



      2) Would repetitions of the same word be included as bi-grams? Eg. "I I", "see see", etc.?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Consider a (somewhat nonsensical) sentence - "I see saw a see saw"



      The observed bi-grams would be:
      "I see"


      "see saw"


      "saw a"


      and,


      "a see".



      My aim is to smoothen out the probability mass of the bi-gram probabilities by using Good-Turing smoothing. For this, I need to find the count of unseen bi-grams, i.e., bi-grams with a frequency count of 0.



      How do I do this?



      1) Would this be a list of all bi-grams formed by using 2 non-consecutive words? For example, "I saw", "saw saw", "a I", etc.?



      2) Would repetitions of the same word be included as bi-grams? Eg. "I I", "see see", etc.?







      nlp






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      asked Sep 9 '18 at 18:08









      rahsrahs

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      1213





      bumped to the homepage by Community 9 hours ago


      This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







      bumped to the homepage by Community 9 hours ago


      This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
























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          $begingroup$

          I just remembered that we create a table with all possible words as the header of each row and of each column. As a result, the list of all bi-grams would be all possible bi-grams formed by concatenating any 2 words.






          share|improve this answer









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            $begingroup$

            I just remembered that we create a table with all possible words as the header of each row and of each column. As a result, the list of all bi-grams would be all possible bi-grams formed by concatenating any 2 words.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              I just remembered that we create a table with all possible words as the header of each row and of each column. As a result, the list of all bi-grams would be all possible bi-grams formed by concatenating any 2 words.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












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                0





                $begingroup$

                I just remembered that we create a table with all possible words as the header of each row and of each column. As a result, the list of all bi-grams would be all possible bi-grams formed by concatenating any 2 words.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                I just remembered that we create a table with all possible words as the header of each row and of each column. As a result, the list of all bi-grams would be all possible bi-grams formed by concatenating any 2 words.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Sep 9 '18 at 18:21









                rahsrahs

                1213




                1213






























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