How do you search a high dimensional for the global maxima using as few samples as possible?












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Suppose the value at any point in the space is defined by Y = f(x1, x2 .. xk). For simplicity, we can assume that x takes only binary values. Which means that we have a total of 2^k possible values. I want to find the point in this k-dimensional space such that Y at this point is the highest.



The constraint lies in the cost of calculating Y. Because it is very 'expensive' to calculate Y, I want to do it as infrequently as possible. That being said, I have the ability to measure Y for any point in this k-dimensional space. I'm looking for a way to use only a small subset of values n, where n << 2^k and use it build a prediction model that extrapolates to the entire space



I've been able to do this by starting off with a set of randomly selected n points and using them to construct a regression tree. The prediction error is acceptable. But the size of n is still quite high.



Is there a more intelligent way to choose my n samples? What are some alternative approaches to extrapolate n measurements into the entire feature space?



If I'm willing to settle for the local maxima, how can I find it? Seems like a straight forward problem in linear algebra. But it's been ages and I could really use some help. TIA!









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    $begingroup$


    Suppose the value at any point in the space is defined by Y = f(x1, x2 .. xk). For simplicity, we can assume that x takes only binary values. Which means that we have a total of 2^k possible values. I want to find the point in this k-dimensional space such that Y at this point is the highest.



    The constraint lies in the cost of calculating Y. Because it is very 'expensive' to calculate Y, I want to do it as infrequently as possible. That being said, I have the ability to measure Y for any point in this k-dimensional space. I'm looking for a way to use only a small subset of values n, where n << 2^k and use it build a prediction model that extrapolates to the entire space



    I've been able to do this by starting off with a set of randomly selected n points and using them to construct a regression tree. The prediction error is acceptable. But the size of n is still quite high.



    Is there a more intelligent way to choose my n samples? What are some alternative approaches to extrapolate n measurements into the entire feature space?



    If I'm willing to settle for the local maxima, how can I find it? Seems like a straight forward problem in linear algebra. But it's been ages and I could really use some help. TIA!









    share







    New contributor




    user69058 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







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      $begingroup$


      Suppose the value at any point in the space is defined by Y = f(x1, x2 .. xk). For simplicity, we can assume that x takes only binary values. Which means that we have a total of 2^k possible values. I want to find the point in this k-dimensional space such that Y at this point is the highest.



      The constraint lies in the cost of calculating Y. Because it is very 'expensive' to calculate Y, I want to do it as infrequently as possible. That being said, I have the ability to measure Y for any point in this k-dimensional space. I'm looking for a way to use only a small subset of values n, where n << 2^k and use it build a prediction model that extrapolates to the entire space



      I've been able to do this by starting off with a set of randomly selected n points and using them to construct a regression tree. The prediction error is acceptable. But the size of n is still quite high.



      Is there a more intelligent way to choose my n samples? What are some alternative approaches to extrapolate n measurements into the entire feature space?



      If I'm willing to settle for the local maxima, how can I find it? Seems like a straight forward problem in linear algebra. But it's been ages and I could really use some help. TIA!









      share







      New contributor




      user69058 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      Suppose the value at any point in the space is defined by Y = f(x1, x2 .. xk). For simplicity, we can assume that x takes only binary values. Which means that we have a total of 2^k possible values. I want to find the point in this k-dimensional space such that Y at this point is the highest.



      The constraint lies in the cost of calculating Y. Because it is very 'expensive' to calculate Y, I want to do it as infrequently as possible. That being said, I have the ability to measure Y for any point in this k-dimensional space. I'm looking for a way to use only a small subset of values n, where n << 2^k and use it build a prediction model that extrapolates to the entire space



      I've been able to do this by starting off with a set of randomly selected n points and using them to construct a regression tree. The prediction error is acceptable. But the size of n is still quite high.



      Is there a more intelligent way to choose my n samples? What are some alternative approaches to extrapolate n measurements into the entire feature space?



      If I'm willing to settle for the local maxima, how can I find it? Seems like a straight forward problem in linear algebra. But it's been ages and I could really use some help. TIA!







      regression grid-search





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