Metodaktorado
En teatro (kaj pro etendo en kinarto), metodaktorado estas grupo de aktorteknikoj uzataj por krei en ili mem la pensojn kaj sentojn de iliaj roluloj, por evoluigi tre similajn prezentojn. Kvankam ne ĉiuj metodaktoroj utiligas la saman aliron, la "metodo" (foje majuskligita kiel la Metodo) plusendas al la metodoj uzitaj de aktoroj, kiuj estas bazitaj sur la instruado kaj konceptoj de Constantin Stanislavski. La ideoj de Stanislavski estis adaptitaj fare de instruistoj kiel ekzemple Stella Adler, Robert Lewis, Sanford Meisner kaj Lee Strasberg por usonaj aktoroj. La instruado de Strasberg emfazis la praktikon de ligado al rolulo per uzado de personaj emocioj kaj memoroj, helpite fare de aro de ekzercoj kaj praktikoj inkluzive de sencmemoro kaj afekcia memoro. La sistemo de Stanislavski de aktorado estis la fundamento de la tekniko de Strasberg. Rigoraj anoj de la tekniko de Strasberg nun estas ofte referitaj kiel "metodaktoroj".
Metodaktorado estis priskribita kiel tiu kiu "revoluciigis usonan teatron". Dum instruado de klasika aktorado "temigis evoluigan eksteran inteligenton", la metodo estis "la unua sistemigita trejnado kiu ankaŭ evoluigis internajn kapablojn (sensajn, psikologiajn, emociajn)".[1]
Praktikantoj |
La jenaj aktoroj famas kiel praktikantoj de Metodaktorado.
Carroll Baker[2]
Christian Bale[3]
Anne Bancroft[4]
Warren Beatty[4]
Marlon Brando[5][6]
Ellen Burstyn[7]
Nicolas Cage[8]
Michael Caine[9]
Jill Clayburgh[10]
Montgomery Clift[11]
Daniel Day-Lewis[12][13]
Robert De Niro[14]
James Dean[14]
Sandy Dennis[7]
Johnny Depp[15]
Aaron Eckhart [16]
Sally Field[17][18]
James Franco[19][20]
Jane Fonda[21]
- Ben Foster
John Garfield[22]
Ben Gazzara[23]
Walton Goggins[24]
Lee Grant[7]
Anne Hathaway[25]
Gene Hackman[26]
Julie Harris[5]
Dustin Hoffman[27]
Philip Seymour Hoffman[28]
Shirley Knight[7]
Dilip Kumar[29]
Heath Ledger[30]
Shia LaBeouf [31]
Jared Leto[32]
Marilyn Monroe[14]
Steve McQueen[4]
Judd Nelson [33]
Paul Newman[5]
Jack Nicholson[34]
Al Pacino[14]
Geraldine Page[35]
Estelle Parsons[7]
Suzanne Pleshette[36]
Kim Stanley[35]
Rod Steiger[10]
Marisa Tomei [33]
Eli Wallach[5]
Shelley Winters[37]
Reese Witherspoon[38][39]
Joanne Woodward[35]
Notoj |
↑ Flint, Peter B., "Stella Adler, 91, an Actress And Teacher of the Method", New York Times, 1992-12-22. Kontrolita 2014-03-04.
↑ Jones, Jerene (1983-11-07)For Baby Doll Carroll Baker, Life Has Been No Nursery Rhyme. People.
↑ NIEMI, Robert James. (2013-10-17) Inspired by True Events: An Illustrated Guide to More Than 500 History-Based Films: An Illustrated Guide to More Than 500 History-Based Films, Second Edition. ABC-CLIO, p. 270–. ISBN 9781610691987.
- ↑ 4,04,14,2HALLIWELL, Martin. (2007-03-10) American Culture in the 1950s. Edinburgh University Press, p. 87–. ISBN 9780748628902.
- ↑ 5,05,15,25,3CROSS, Mary. (2013) One Hundred People who Changed 20th-century America. ABC-CLIO, p. 392–. ISBN 9781610690850. Citaĵa eraro Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Cross2013" defined multiple times with different content; $2
↑ RICHARDSON, Niall. (2014-07-25) Body Studies The Basics. Routledge, p. 74–. ISBN 9781317692621.
- ↑ 7,07,17,27,37,4STAGGS, Sam. (2006-07-25) When Blanche Met Brando: The Scandalous Story of "A Streetcar Named Desire". St. Martin's Press, p. 87–. ISBN 9780312321666.
↑ [1] (el Retarkivo 20131203012039)
↑ "Michael Caine 'uses painful secret to cry on set'", Telegraph, 2009-10-28. Kontrolita 2014-03-04.
- ↑ 10,010,1KROON, Richard W.. (2014-04-30) A/V A to Z: An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Media, Entertainment and Other Audiovisual Terms. McFarland, p. 415–. ISBN 9780786457403.
↑ DAVIS, Glyn. (2011) Far from Heaven. Edinburgh University Press, p. 29–. ISBN 9780748637799.
↑ . Method Actors. Cracked.com (2013-12-13). Alirita 2014-03-04.
↑ "The Method Madness of Daniel Day-Lewis", Telegraph.co.uk, 2014-02-08. Kontrolita 2014-03-04.
- ↑ 14,014,114,214,3"Lee Strasberg of Actors Studio Dead". Nytimes.com. 1982-02-18. Alirita la 24a de ASeptembro 2015. [2]
↑ Graham, Caroline. “I Am Crow... Johnny Depp reveals the inspiration behind his teetotal Tonto character”. Daily Mail. 19a de Majo 2012. [3]
↑ The wolf is back. The Telegraph (21a de Majo 2006). Alirita 10 August 2015.
↑ EBERWEIN, Robert. (2010-05-17) Acting for America: Movie Stars of the 1980s. Rutgers University Press, p. 184–. ISBN 9780813551135.
↑ Tom Brook, , "The president's wife: Sally Field on Spielberg's Lincoln", BBC Online, 3 January 2013. Kontrolita 16a de Septembro.
↑ Co-Stars Who Hated Each Other: Ryan Gosling and Rachel McAdams in 'The Notebook' and More. Daily Beast (2014-07-04). Alirita 2014-07-04.
↑ l TY ME UP, TY ME DOWN Tyrese tells us how to spot a cheat and what he likes in a woman. Elle (2007-06-20). Alirita 2014-07-04.
↑ [4] (el Retarkivo 20150607123550)
↑ PFEIFFER, Lee. (2006-11-07) The Complete Idiot's Guide to Classic Movies. DK Publishing, p. 60–. ISBN 9781440696862.
↑ ZARRILLI, Phillip B.. (2010) Theatre Histories: An Introduction. Taylor & Francis, p. 403–. ISBN 9780415462235.
↑ Walton Goggins 'Justified' Q&A: "I can't believe that this is my life. Digital Spy (2013-03-11). Alirita 2013-03-11.
↑ Anne Hathaway: Going Method To Create Amelia Brand. Deadline (2014-12-21). Alirita 2015-05-31.
↑ MONACO, Paul. (2010-05-05) A History of American Movies: A Film-by-Film Look at the Art, Craft, and Business of Cinema. Scarecrow Press, p. 136–. ISBN 9780810874398.
↑ KUHNKE, Elizabeth E.. (2015-05-13) Body Language For Dummies. Wiley, p. 249–. ISBN 9781119076445.
↑ [5]
↑ The Sunday Tribune – Spectrum. Tribuneindia.com. Alirita 2013-1.
↑ LONG, Paul. (2014-07-10) Media Studies: Texts, Production, Context. Routledge, p. 135–. ISBN 9781317860785.
↑ Brad Pitt’s Concern Over Shia LaBeouf’s “Method” Odors May Mean the Actor Is Too Extreme for Hollywood. "Vanity Fair" (7 January 2014). Alirita 10 August 2015.
↑ Jared Leto took method acting to the extreme with 'Dallas Buyers Club'. Toronto Sun (2013-11-01). Alirita 2014-07-04.
- ↑ 33,033,1Eraro vokante la ŝablonon {{citaĵo el la reto}}: la parametroj url kaj titolo estu ambaŭ precizigitaj .
↑ Jack Nicholson Interview - Quotes about the Joker, Movies, and Richard Nixon. Esquire (2003-12-31). Alirita 2014-03-04.
- ↑ 35,035,135,2ZUCKER, Carole. (2013-11-11) Figures of Light: Actors and Directors Illuminate the Art of Film Acting. Springer, p. 135–. ISBN 9781489961181.
↑ Gates, Anita, "Suzanne Pleshette, 70, Newhart Actress, Dies", 21a de Januaro, 2008. Kontrolita 2014-01-03.
↑ Shelley Winters Outspoken Oscar-winning actress who had a string of famous lovers. Herald Scotland (2006-01-16). Alirita 2014-03-04.
↑ Reese's base-ic instinct. Daily Mirror (15 April 2009). Alirita 20a de Julio 2015.
↑ . Batter up: Reese Witherspoon gets to grip with her ball skills as she practises for softball film role. Daily Mail (15a de Aprilo 2009). Alirita 20a de Julio 2015.
Ĉefaj libroj pri Metodaktorado |
The Technique of Acting de Stella Adler
Acting: The First Six Lessons de Richard Boleslavsky
To the Actor de Michael Chekhov
A Dream of Passion de Lee Strasberg
Sanford Meisner on Acting de Sanford Meisner
Method—or Madness? de Robert Lewis
Advice to the Players de Robert Lewis
Respect for Acting de Uta Hagen
No Acting Please de Eric Morris kaj Joan Hotchkis
Life and Acting: Techniques for the Actor de Jack Garfein
O poetică a artei actorului (Poetiko de Aktorarto) de Ion Cojar